What is a key focus of conservation biology?

A key focus of conservation biology is to study and protect biodiversity. This scientific discipline emphasizes the importance of preserving the variety of life on Earth, including ecosystems, species, and genetic diversity. Its main goals include understanding the threats to biodiversity, such as habitat destruction, climate change, and pollution, and developing strategies to mitigate these threats. By conserving biodiversity, we not only protect the species themselves but also ensure the stability and resilience of ecosystems that provide essential services to humanity, such as clean air and water, food production, and climate regulation. The emphasis on studying and protecting biodiversity is essential for maintaining the planet's ecological balance and supporting the well-being of all living organisms.